May 2 2008 by Sam Wood, The Journal
THE National Farmers’ Union has welcomed Defra’s Milk Roadmap which is aimed at raising environmental standards and improving performance.
The draft document announced yesterday contains a set of short, medium and long-term actions to improve the environmental performance of the dairy sector. For example, dairy producers have committed to reducing the greenhouse gas balance (including carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide) from dairy farms by 20%-30% between 1990 and 2020. The production sector has also undertaken to boost the number of dairy farmers taking part in environmental stewardship schemes to 65%, nutrient planning to 90% and animal health plans to 95%, enhancing their ecosystems, improving animal welfare and cutting emissions from soil and fertiliser.
And by 2020 half of all milk packaging will be made from recycled materials.
The Roadmap was drawn up by a working group chaired by Dairy UK, with membership from across the milk supply chain including feed and fertiliser manufacturers, farming organisations, processors, retailers, packaging suppliers and consumer organisations.
Minister For Food and Farming Jeff Rooker said: “Dairy products are enjoyed by almost everyone in the UK; there are very few households without a carton of milk in the fridge. The dairy industry has acted responsibly in the past to cut its environmental impact, and this Roadmap provides a major new tool to achieve that. Delivering on the targets contained in the document will be a significant achievement. I welcome the UK dairy industry’s collaborative approach in developing this plan of action.”
Milk processors have committed to meeting or beating the energy and carbon dioxide reductions of the sector Climate Change Agreement, source more renewable energy and cut energy and water use compared to 2007 levels.
The NFU has worked closely with Defra to ensure the Roadmap takes account of the great achievements already made in the dairy sector and to develop targets that are realistic, achievable and in no way compromise the economic viability of dairy farming.
NFU dairy board chairman Gwyn Jones said: “In producing this Roadmap we have tried to be ambitious, yet responsible, and have devised a set of targets that should be achievable for the industry, given the right support mechanisms from government and others. Profitability is the cornerstone of dairy farmers’ ability to improve the environment and the Milk Roadmap is about improving environmental performance, without compromising productivity.”
Mr Jones said that the dairy industry had already come a long way in reducing its environmental impact. The Roadmap recognises the plan’s success and builds on the wider achievements the industry has made. Some of these include:
Since 1990 methane emissions, often negatively associated with livestock, have fallen by 13.5%.
Fertiliser usage in agriculture has reduced by some 30% over the last 10 years, with a reduction of nitrogen application to dairy farms of 46%.
Serious pollution incidents caused by farming were down by 35% to their lowest ever level in 2006.
Mr Jones added: “These reductions have been made for a number of reasons – for example, in response to consumer demand through retailer-led initiatives, or because in many cases environmental savings result in efficiency and monetary gains. Farmers can and will respond to the need to go even further, but this is best achieved through incentives and voluntary initiatives. However, we recognise more can be done and dairy farmers are increasingly taking responsibility for their environmental impacts.
“The targets set out in the Milk Roadmap demonstrate that commitment.”
Dairy UK director general Jim Begg said: “I am proud of the measures that our industry has committed itself to, and proud that we are the first sector to draw up one of these ground breaking Roadmaps.
“I believe we are setting an important example to other sectors and to the rest of the world.”